Mucormycosis Market Analysis Statistics 2020 by Key Driving Factor, Dazzling Growth, Vital Players, Regions, Segments, Type, Treatment Type, Drug & Outlook to 2025
Mucormycosis (zygomycosis) is a serious but rare
fungal infection caused by a group of molds called mucormycetes. Moreover,
inhaling fungal spores from the air can affect the lungs and sinuses, the
fungus also invades the skin through wounds such as cut, scrape, burn, or other
type of skin trauma. There are approximately 1.5 million different species of
fungi on the earth, however, only around 300 are responsible for causing
diseases and infections in humans. Fungal infection may affect anyone, but they
are most common in people with weakened immune systems and can occur in nearly
any part of the body. Risk factors for developing mucormycosis include
uncontrolled diabetes, cancer, organ transplant, neutropenia, skin trauma such
as cuts, scrapes, punctures, or burns.
These infections need to be treated with
prescribed antifungal medication, usually amphotericin B, posaconazole or
isavuconazole. Amphotericin B, posaconazole, and isavuconazole are medications
given intravenously. Furthermore, posaconazole and isavuconazole can also be
administered orally. Often, mucormycosis requires surgery to remove the
infected tissue.
The prognosis of mucormycosis is usually poor.
It depends on various factors such as the overall health of the patient and
ability to respond to treatments, the speed of diagnosis, and treatment
provided. For instance, the mortality rate with rhinocerebral and GI
mucormycosis is about 85% while the mortality rate for patients with other
types of mucormycosis is about 50%. Patients who survive this infection often
end up having disabilities such as blindness, limb loss, organ dysfunctions
among others.
Mucormycosis Market growth is mainly driven
by the increasing prevalence of fungal infections, availability of a wide range
of products, and rising incidence of immunological diseases. Moreover,
increasing awareness about fungal infection and increasing government support for
research & development have fuelled the market growth. However, side
effects of the treatment and presence of misbranded and spurious drugs may slow
the growth of the market. There are a number of medicines available in the
market for the treatment of fungal infections such as oral and intravenous
medicines, creams, sprays, shampoos, solutions, and pessaries.
Rising incidence of immunological diseases and availability
of a wide range of products has driven the growth of the global mucormycosis
market. Furthermore, the rising geriatric population, increasing government
support, and increasing healthcare expenditure have fueled the growth of the
market. However, side effects of the drugs and the presence of misbranded drugs
may hinder the growth of the market.
The global market for mucormycosis is expected
to grow at a CAGR of approximately 7.3% during the forecast period, 2017-2023.
Segmentation:
The mucormycosis is segmented on the basis of
species, diagnosis, treatment, and end-users.
On the basis of the species, the market is
segmented into Rhizopus, Rhizomucor, Cunninghamella, Apophysomyces, Saksenaea,
Lichtheimia (formerly Absidia), and Mucor, and others
On the basis of the diagnosis, the market is
segmented into Computed Tomography (CT), Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI),
tissue biopsy, and others.
On the basis of the treatment, the market is
segmented into surgery, antifungal drugs, amphotericin B therapy, and others.
The antifungal drugs is further categorized into posaconazole, isavuconazole,
voriconazole, fluconazole, and flucytosine, and others.
On the basis of the end-user, the market is
segmented into hospitals & clinics, medical institutes, research
organization, and others.
Regional Analysis:
The global mucormycosis market consists of
countries namely the Americas, Europe, Asia Pacific, and the Middle East and
Africa.
The Americas dominate the global mucormycosis
market owing to a well-developed healthcare sector and huge patient population
for mucormycosis. Many antifungal drugs have lost their patients during the
last few years such as Terbinafine products like Lamisil lost their patient in
2017. As there is limited oral preparation in the market, development and
licensing of new drugs in the market is the huge opportunity for the
development of the market during the forecasted period.
Europe is the second largest market for the
global mucormycosis owing to the advancements in the technology of the surgical
devices along with the rising occurrence of fungal infections among the
patients. The European government introduced incentives to help simplify the
improvement of anti-infective drugs and dropping the risk and cost of
manufacturers. Some other factors driving the market include the growing
percentage of diabetes mellitus population mainly in the developed countries of
Europe. The average diabetes prevalence rate in Europe is 8.6% of the adult
population.
Asia Pacific is the fastest growing region for
antifungal treatment due to increasing prevalence of HIV, and huge untapped
growth opportunities for the development of the market. Every year,
approximately 7.1% of the Korean population receives treatment for fungal
diseases. Therefore, further research is needed to understand and monitor the
prevalence of mycoses to establish management policies to reduce the burden of
fungal diseases.
While the Middle East & Africa had the
lowest share in antifungal treatment market, in 2016.
Key Players:
Some of key the players in the global
mucormycosis market are Abbott Laboratories (U.S.), Biocon Limited (India),
Cadila Pharmaceuticals Limited (India), Novartis AG (Switerzland), F. Hoffman
La Roche (Switerzland), Merck Sharp and Dohme (U.S.), Mylan Labs (U.S.),
Bristol Myers Squibb (U.S.), Bayer AG (Germany), Lonza Group (Switerzland),
Sanofi (France), Johnson & Johnson (U.S.), Pfizer Inc. (U.S.), Gilead
Sciences (U.S.), and others
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